This way, we will say “ Yo con duje, Él con dujo, Ellos con dujeron” and so on. The following table shows the imperfect of two regular verbs: comer (meaning to eat) and vivir (meaning to live).
Verbs ending in -DUCIR: when the verb ends in -DUCIR just like “ traducir, conducir, deducir“, then we will replace -DUCIR for -DUJ for all subject pronouns, and add the conjugations in the second picture presented above. To form the imperfect of any regular -er or -ir verb, you take off the -er or -ir ending of the infinitive to form the stem and add the endings: -ía, -ías, -ía, -íamos, -íais, -ían. Verbs ending in -CAR: when verbs end in -CAR just like “ buscar, dedicar, educar, enfocar, explicar, sacar, secar“, then we will replace that ending for -QUÉ for the pronoun YO only, as in the sentences “Yo busqué la billetera.”. Verbs ending in -GAR: when verbs end in -GAR in their infinitive form just like: “abrigar, agregar, ahogar, albergar, apagar, colgar”, the verb will be conjugated differently for the first person (the pronoun YO), so we will replace -GAR for -GUÉ as in the sentences “Y o pagué las cuentas” and “Yo colgué la ropa“. For the pronoun “YO”, the -IR part will be replaced by “Í” with tilde as in “Yo concluí” and for “ÉL” and “ELLOS”, we will add the consonant “y” as in “Él construyó” and “Ellos cayeron”. Verbs with two vowels in their ending: verbs like “ leer, oír, concluir, incluir, constituir, construir, disminuir, fluir, poseer, caer, huir” suffer a spelling change for the pronouns YO, ÉL and ELLOS. There are many other irregular verbs and special cases in the past tense in Spanish besides the above-mentioned.: Other special cases in the preterite in Spanish SER: Yo fui, tú fuiste, él fue, nosotros fuimos, vosotros fuisteis, ellos fueron. La fiesta termin cuando se fue (The party ended when he left). Keep two things in mind first, the endings used for –ER and –IR verbs like COMER and ABRIR are identical, and second, the conjugations for the pronouns YO, ÉL, ELLA and USTED in the preterite tense will always use a tilde over the last vowel for regular verbs. The Spanish preterite is used to talk about beginnings and endings of events, often using the verbs comenzar (to begin), empezar (to start), terminar (to finish), and acabar (to end). Know that you will also find irregular verbs in the past tense.Īs you can see in the chart below, the stem of regular verbs in the past tense in Spanish will not change at all for most verbs, only their ending. Verbs in the preterite tense in Spanish will change just the same way verbs in the present tense do, depending on the subject of the sentence. Just like in English, the preterite or past tense will be used for actions that happened at some time in the past and have already finished. We can refer to the past tense in Spanish as “ El pretérito perfecto simple”, “El pretérito indefinido” or simply as “El pasado simple”. It can also be used to express the probability of an action that has already been completed. Let’s start The past tense of regular verbs in Spanish In Spanish: It is a verb form which ends with the letters '-ar', '-er', or '-ir'. Quick Answer The conditional perfect ( el condicional compuesto o el antepospretérito) describes an action in the past that would have happened but did not due to some other event. As usual, you will find simple explanations, many examples of sentences and interactive quizzes to test yourself. 
In this lesson, we will learn the basic rules to conjugate both regular and irregular verbs in the preterite tense in Spanish properly. Here are two common expressions you can use when practicing this verb: “¡Ten cuidado!” which nearly means “Be careful!” and “¡Ten un buen día!” which means “Have a good day!”.In everyday interactions, it is very common to find ourselves talking about past events in Spanish, things that happened recently or a long time ago. The more you identify it in day-to-day Spanish, the easier it’ll become to use and understand it. This is a verb that is used in both formal and informal scenarios quite often. When practicing the different conjugations of tener, try to use them when speaking with native speakers or identify them in conversations, songs, or movies in Spanish. For example, Yo hubiera cantado (I would have sung). Once you get to know all of the different ways it’s used, you’ll start using it all the time! One would form the past perfect subjunctive tense in Spanish by conjugating the verb haber in the past subjunctive and adding a past participle. When talking about emotions or feelings, tener can be translated as “to be” or “to keep.” Tener is an incredibly versatile verb. However, don’t get alarmed if you see tener being used to describe other verbs in English.
You’ll probably notice soon after starting to learn about the Spanish verb tener that it most often means to have. But don’t let that discourage you from your Spanish learning journey! Here are a few tips to help you master the conjugations of tener.
Conjugating irregular verbs such as tener can seem like a hard task at first.
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